Pemba Island

Pemba Geography Approximately 50 kilometers (31 miles) north of Unguja (the main island of Zanzibar).About 988 square kilometers (381 square miles).Characterized by lush green hills, cliffs, and fertile land, with a coastline featuring beautiful beaches and coral reefs.

Pemba Island has been inhabited for thousands of years, with evidence of early Swahili settlements. Historically, it was an important trade center in the Indian Ocean, trading spices, ivory, and slaves. The island experienced influence from various foreign powers, including the Portuguese, Omani Arabs, and the British. Following independence from British rule in the 1960s, Pemba became part of Tanzania and has since maintained its unique cultural identity.

Activities

• Diving and Snorkeling: Explore vibrant coral reefs, marine life, and underwater caves. Popular diving spots include the Misali Island Marine Reserve.
• Beach Hopping: Relax on beautiful beaches like Vumawimbi and Paje, known for their white sands and clear waters.
• Cultural Tours: Visit local villages to experience traditional Swahili culture, music, and crafts.
• Spice Tours: Discover the island’s spice plantations, particularly cloves, which are a key part of Pemba’s economy.
• Bird Watching: Pemba is home to various bird species, making it a great spot for bird enthusiasts.
• Hiking: Explore the lush landscapes and hills, offering scenic views and opportunities for nature walks.

How to Get There

By Air

Daily flights operate from Dar es Salaam and Zanzibar (Unguja) to Pemba’s airport (Pemba Airport).

•   From Dar es Salaam: Approximately 1 hour.
•   From Zanzibar (Unguja): Approximately 30 to 40 minutes.

By Ferry

Ferries run regularly from Zanzibar to Pemba, taking about 1.5 to 2 hours.

 By Boat

Private boats can also be arranged for transportation between the islands.